Musculoskeletal and orthopaedic conditions

Sciatica

Sciatica refers to pain that radiates along the path of the sciatic nerve, which runs from the lower back through the hips and down each leg...

About this profile

Sciatica refers to pain that radiates along the path of the sciatic nerve, which runs from the lower back through the hips and down each leg. It is often caused by a herniated disk, spinal stenosis, or degenerative changes in the spine. Symptoms include sharp or burning pain, tingling, numbness, and muscle weakness in the affected leg.

Watch and listen

Living With a Sciatica Pain

Common challenges

  • Difficulty sitting for long periods due to lower back and leg pain
  • Trouble standing or walking for extended periods
  • Pain and discomfort when bending, lifting, or twisting
  • Reduced concentration and productivity because of chronic pain
  • Need for frequent position changes or breaks to relieve pressure

How to help

  • Recommend roles that minimise prolonged sitting or repetitive movements
  • Support development of safe lifting and movement techniques
  • Liaise with employers for ergonomic assessments and appropriate seating
  • Teach pacing and stretching routines to manage pain flare-ups
  • Encourage use of assistive devices (e.g., foot rests, back supports)

Notes

Early ergonomic intervention and teaching safe movement can greatly reduce the impact of sciatica on work. Ongoing communication and adjustments help maintain comfort and productivity.

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