Neurological disorders and injuries

Rett Syndrome

Rett Syndrome is a rare genetic neurological disorder that predominantly affects girls. It leads to severe impairments in motor function, co...

About this profile

Rett Syndrome is a rare genetic neurological disorder that predominantly affects girls. It leads to severe impairments in motor function, communication, and cognition after a period of normal early development. Common features include loss of purposeful hand use, slowed growth, and seizures.

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What Is Rett syndrome?
Caring for an Adult with Rett Syndrome

Common challenges

  • Limited fine motor skills for tasks like typing or assembly
  • Communication difficulties that affect interactions
  • Seizure management and need for medical supervision
  • Fatigue and physical stamina limitations
  • Sensory sensitivities to light, sound, or movement
  • Need for frequent breaks or position changes

How to help

  • Identify supported or highly structured roles matching abilities
  • Coordinate with therapists to develop communication aids
  • Advocate for on-site medical support and emergency planning
  • Recommend adaptive technologies for communication and tasks
  • Support fatigue management through flexible scheduling

Notes

Rett Syndrome is progressive and requires ongoing adjustments as needs change. A highly supportive and predictable environment with appropriate therapies maximises participation and quality of life.

October is Rett Syndrome Awareness Month

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