Neurological disorders and injuries

Multiple Sclerosis

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a disease of the central nervous system where the immune system attacks the protective covering of nerve fibres,...

About this profile

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a disease of the central nervous system where the immune system attacks the protective covering of nerve fibres, causing inflammation and damage. This disrupts communication between the brain and the body.

Symptoms can vary widely and may include fatigue, difficulty walking, vision problems, numbness, and muscle weakness.

Watch and listen

Multiple Sclerosis video 1
Multiple Sclerosis video 2

Common challenges

  • Fatigue
  • Difficulty with walking or balance
  • Muscle weakness
  • Vision problems
  • Cognitive difficulties (e.g., memory and concentration issues)
  • Stress and mental health challenges (e.g., depression or anxiety)
  • Unpredictable symptom flare-ups

How to help

  • Help the individual assess their strengths and abilities
  • Encourage a flexible work schedule or telecommuting options
  • Support with resume writing and job search strategies
  • Advise on self-advocacy in the workplace for accommodations
  • Guide them in understanding their rights under disability laws
  • Offer mental health support to cope with stress and anxiety
  • Assist with workplace adjustments or strategies to manage symptoms

Notes

MS symptoms can vary greatly from person to person, so accommodations
may need to be personalized.

Early diagnosis and intervention can help manage the disease and
improve quality of life.

30th May is MS Awareness Day

Resources

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