Cardiovascular and circulatory disorders

Heart Disease

Heart disease refers to several types of heart conditions, such as coronary artery disease, arrhythmias, heart failure, and congenital heart...

About this profile

Heart disease refers to several types of heart conditions, such as coronary artery disease, arrhythmias, heart failure, and congenital heart defects. It can affect the heart’s ability to pump blood effectively and may cause fatigue, shortness of breath, or chest pain.

Watch and listen

Mayo Clinic Minute: What is heart disease?
Living with Heart Disease: Sam's Story

Common challenges

  • Fatigue or reduced stamina during physical tasks
  • Difficulty standing for long periods or climbing stairs
  • Need to avoid high-stress or high-demand environments
  • Risk of medical emergencies (e.g. chest pain, dizziness)
  • Need for flexible scheduling for medical appointments
  • Restrictions on manual labour or heavy lifting

How to help

  • Identify work that matches the person’s physical abilities
  • Provide education on pacing and energy conservation
  • Support managing stress in the workplace
  • Encourage regular communication with medical providers
  • Assist in negotiating modified duties or hours if needed

Notes

Heart disease can vary from mild to severe. With the right supports and lifestyle management, many people with heart conditions can continue working safely and effectively.

September 29th is World Heart Day

Resources

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