Genetic and hereditary syndromes

Fragile X Syndrome

Fragile X Syndrome is a genetic condition that causes intellectual disability, learning difficulties, and behavioural challenges. It affects...

About this profile

Fragile X Syndrome is a genetic condition that causes intellectual disability, learning difficulties, and behavioural challenges. It affects brain development and is more common in males. People with Fragile X may also experience anxiety, social difficulties, and features of autism.

Watch and listen

Working with FX | the challenge of finding mainstream employment
Fragile X: 3 Australian families

Common challenges

  • Difficulty understanding complex instructions
  • Sensory sensitivities to noise, lights, or textures
  • Anxiety in unfamiliar or busy environments
  • Repetitive behaviours or need for routine
  • Trouble with social interactions or communication
  • Limited problem-solving or decision-making skills

How to help

  • Support with job matching based on strengths and interests
  • Teach job tasks using repetition and structure
  • Provide social communication coaching
  • Help develop routines and predictability
  • Encourage the use of visual supports and reminders

Notes

Work environments that offer patience, structure, and clear expectations are especially helpful for individuals with Fragile X. With the right support, many can work successfully in roles that suit their strengths and interests.

July 22nd is World Fragile X Day

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