Skin conditions

Eczema

A common skin condition causing red, itchy, and inflamed patches, often appearing in childhood.
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About

Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is a condition that makes the skin red, itchy, and inflamed. It is common in children but can occur at any age.

The exact cause is not fully understood, but it often involves a combination of genetic and environmental factors, such as allergens or irritants.

This condition is often invisible.

Many disabilities, including this one, may not have outward signs—people can be significantly impacted even if they appear “fine” on the outside.

Common Challenges

  • Itching and discomfort, especially in the workplace.
  • Difficulty wearing certain fabrics or uniforms due to irritation.
  • Stress from flare-ups, leading to decreased productivity.
  • Low self-esteem or embarrassment from visible skin changes.
  • Avoiding work environments that might trigger flare-ups (e.g., chemical exposure, heat).
  • Managing flare-ups while attending work or in front of colleagues.

Practitioner Help

  • Educate the individual about how to manage symptoms, including skin care and avoiding triggers.
  • Advise on coping strategies for dealing with stress, which can worsen eczema.
  • Guide the participant in discussing necessary accommodations with potential employers.
  • Help the participant manage their condition through treatment and regular follow-ups.
  • Encourage open communication with employers about flare-ups or limitations.

Common Accommodations

  • Flexible working hours or part-time work
  • Modifications to uniforms or clothing to prevent skin irritation
  • Creating quiet spaces for breaks
  • Minimising exposure to allergens or irritants (e.g., perfumes, dust)
  • Rest breaks for fatigue management
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Notes

Eczema is not contagious, so it’s important to help prevent workplace misconceptions.

Managing triggers and using moisturizers regularly can significantly help control flare-ups.

September 14th is World Eczema Day

Resources

  • Eczema - symptoms, causes and treatment | healthdirect
  • Living better with atopic dermatitis (eczema) - Mayo Clinic
  • Eczema Support | Eczema Association of Australasia
  • Eczema Management - Eczema Support Australia
Skin conditions

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