Chronic Pain

Complex Regional Pain Syndrome

A chronic pain condition often affecting a limb, causing severe pain, swelling, and skin changes.
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About

Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS), also known as Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy (RSD), is a chronic pain condition typically affecting a limb after injury or surgery. It is characterized by severe, persistent pain, swelling, changes in skin colour or temperature, and sensitivity in the affected area. CRPS can lead to complications such as depression, anxiety, and muscle atrophy.

This condition is often invisible.

Many disabilities, including this one, may not have outward signs—people can be significantly impacted even if they appear “fine” on the outside.

Common Challenges

  • Chronic pain impacting the ability to perform tasks
  • Swelling or sensitivity limiting the use of the affected limb
  • Difficulty sitting or standing for extended periods
  • Fatigue due to ongoing pain
  • Stress or anxiety related to symptom unpredictability
  • Reduced concentration or productivity due to pain
  • Impact on attendance or punctuality during flare-ups

Practitioner Help

  • Identify roles that accommodate physical limitations
  • Support energy and pain management strategies
  • Recommend physiotherapy or occupational therapy to improve function
  • Encourage pacing and self-care routines
  • Assist with applications for flexible work or reasonable adjustments
  • Advocate for ergonomic or adaptive workplace tools

Common Accommodations

  • Opportunities to work from home or in low-impact roles
  • Adjusted performance expectations during flare-ups
  • Ergonomic chairs and workstations
  • Flexible work hours or part-time schedules
  • Regular breaks or access to quiet rest areas
  • Special computer equipment (voice recognition software, adaptive keyboards)
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Notes

CRPS symptoms and severity vary greatly between individuals. Some people recover well, while others experience long-term disability. Early diagnosis and consistent treatment can improve outcomes and support better workplace participation.

Resources

  • Chronic pain - about, causes and management | healthdirect
  • Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) | Better Health Channel
  • CRPS Information – Australian Pain Management Association
Chronic Pain

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