Neurodevelopmental and learning disabilities

Autism Level 1

A form of autism where individuals may have social communication differences and narrow interests.
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      • Autism Level 1

About

Autism Level 1, previously referred to as Asperger's syndrome, is a form of autism where individuals may have difficulty with social communication and understanding.

They typically do not have significant delays in language or intellectual development. They may display narrow interests or repetitive behaviours.

This condition is often invisible.

Many disabilities, including this one, may not have outward signs—people can be significantly impacted even if they appear “fine” on the outside.

Common Challenges

  • Difficulty with social interactions in the workplace.
  • Struggles with communication and interpreting non-verbal cues.
  • Difficulty managing change or uncertainty.
  • Sensory sensitivities (e.g., to light, sound).
  • Challenges with time management and organisation.
  • Trouble understanding workplace norms or expectations.

Practitioner Help

  • Support with resume building and job searching strategies.
  • Help with preparing for interviews and practicing social interactions.
  • Provide coaching on communication skills and understanding social cues.
  • Assist in navigating workplace relationships and conflicts.
  • Offer strategies for handling stress and sensory overload.
  • Work with employers to ensure the environment is supportive.

Common Accommodations

  • Flexible work hours (for managing health conditions)
  • Quiet work environment or noise-cancelling headphones
  • Clear, written instructions for tasks
  • Job coaching or ongoing support
  • Adjustments to the work environment to reduce sensory overload
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Notes

Williams Syndrome presents a mix of strengths and challenges. Leveraging verbal abilities while providing structured support for spatial tasks and sensory sensitivities helps individuals succeed in the workplace.

May is Williams Syndrome Awareness Month

Resources

  • Understanding Level 1 of Autism Spectrum Disorder | Ascend Autism
Neurodevelopmental and learning disabilities

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