Neurodevelopmental and learning disabilities

Auditory Processing Disorder

Difficulty processing sounds, affecting understanding speech, especially in noisy places.
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About

Auditory Processing Disorder (APD) is a condition where the brain has trouble processing sounds, even though hearing is normal. People with APD struggle to understand spoken words, especially in noisy environments.

It can affect listening, understanding, and responding to verbal information.

This condition is often invisible.

Many disabilities, including this one, may not have outward signs—people can be significantly impacted even if they appear “fine” on the outside.

Common Challenges

  • Difficulty understanding instructions or conversations in noisy workplaces.
  • Problems following verbal directions.
  • Challenges in group discussions or meetings.
  • Struggling to hear phone calls clearly.
  • Misunderstanding what colleagues or customers are saying.
  • Difficulty with multi-tasking when verbal information is involved.

Practitioner Help

  • Provide strategies to improve listening and communication skills.
  • Encourage written communication wherever possible.
  • Help with interview preparation, focusing on clear communication.
  • Work with the employer to provide workplace adjustments.
  • Teach self-advocacy skills to manage challenges at work.
  • Suggest tools, such as hearing devices or speech-to-text apps, to assist with communication.
  • Encourage regular check-ins to monitor progress and adjust strategies as needed.

Common Accommodations

  • Quiet work environment or noise-cancelling headphones
  • Written instructions alongside verbal communication
  • Use of assistive technology like speech-to-text software
  • Allowing extra time for tasks that require listening
  • Providing a buddy or mentor for verbal guidance
  • Adjusting work schedules to allow for fewer distractions
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Notes

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April 4th is Auditory Processing Disorder Day

APD affects people in different ways, and support should be tailored to each individual.

Early diagnosis and intervention can help improve outcomes in both educational and employment settings.

Regular workplace assessments can ensure that accommodations remain effective.

Video titled: Central Auditory Processing Disorder (CAPD) picture

Video titled: Living with an Auditory Processing Disorder picture

Resources

  • Auditory processing disorder (APD) - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
  • Auditory processing disorder: kids & teens | Raising Children Network
  • Practice guidance for learners with additional needs – auditory processing disorder (APD)
Neurodevelopmental and learning disabilities

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