Musculoskeletal and orthopaedic conditions

Chronic back pain is long-lasting pain in the back, often lasting for three months or more. It can affect the lower, middle, or upper back....

Fibromyalgia is a condition that causes widespread pain, fatigue, and tenderness in the muscles, ligaments, and tendons throughout the body....

Gout is a type of arthritis caused by the buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints. This leads to sudden, severe pain, swelling, and redn...

A herniated disc occurs when one of the discs in the spine slips out of place or ruptures, causing pain, numbness, or weakness in the back,...

Lower limb injuries involve damage to the legs, feet, or ankles, leading to difficulties with mobility and using one or both legs. This can...

Orthopaedic conditions affect the bones, joints, muscles, ligaments, and tendons. These can include injuries or disorders like arthritis, fr...

Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis. It is caused by the breakdown of cartilage in joints. This leads to pain, stiffness, an...

Osteoporosis is a condition where bones become weak and fragile, making them more likely to break. It often affects older adults and can hap...

Psoriatic arthritis is a type of arthritis linked with psoriasis. It causes joint pain, swelling, and skin changes, often affecting the fing...

Rheumatoid arthritis is when the immune system attacks the joints, causing pain, swelling, and joint deformity, often in the small joints of...

Sciatica refers to pain that radiates along the path of the sciatic nerve, which runs from the lower back through the hips and down each leg...

Scoliosis is a condition where the spine curves sideways. It can range from mild to severe and may cause uneven posture, back pain, or limit...

Tendonitis and RSIs are conditions caused by repetitive movements or sustained awkward positions, leading to inflammation, pain, and reduced...

Upper limb injuries include injuries to the shoulder, arm, wrist, or hand that may result from trauma, overuse, or medical conditions such a...